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[[File:William Thomas Stead.jpg|200px|right|thumb|William Thomas Stead]] | [[File:William Thomas Stead.jpg|200px|right|thumb|William Thomas Stead]] | ||
'''William Thomas Stead''' (1849-1912), usually known as "W. T. Stead," was a prominent investigative journalist in Victorian England. He was a friend of [[Annie Besant]] before she became associated with the Theosophical Society. After he asked her to write an article about [[The Secret Doctrine (book)|''The Secret Doctrine'']] for his journal ''Review of Reviews'', she became a Theosophist. | '''William Thomas Stead''' (1849-1912), usually known as "W. T. Stead," was a prominent investigative journalist in Victorian England. He was a friend of [[Annie Besant]] before she became associated with the [[Theosophical Society]]. After he asked her to write an article about [[The Secret Doctrine (book)|''The Secret Doctrine'']] for his journal ''Review of Reviews'', she became a Theosophist. | ||
== Professional career == | |||
He | For nine years, Stead edited the Darlington ''Northern Echo'', and then, from 1880-1889, he was assistant editor of the ''Pall Mall Gazette'' in London. His radical views and social activism often triggered opposition. He founded ''Review of Reviews'' in 1890, and from 1893-1897 also produced the [[Spiritualism|spiritualist]] magazine ''Borderland''. He experienced several strong premonitions, and one such experience, on [[January 1]], 1880, made him believe that he would find a new position in London, which seemed unlikely but came true.<ref>Estelle W. Stead, ''My Father'' (London, 1913), 88-91.</ref><ref>Walter Franklin Prince, ''Noted Witnesses for Psychic Occurrences'' (New Hyde Park, NY: University Books, 1963), 224-226.</ref> | ||
== Death == | |||
Stead boarded the Titanic for a visit to the United States to take part in a peace congress at Carnegie Hall at the request of William Howard Taft, and died on [[April 15]], 1912, when it sank. It is reported that after the ship struck the iceberg, Stead helped several women and children into the lifeboats, in an act "typical of his generosity, courage, and humanity", and gave his life jacket to another passenger. Stead had often claimed that he would die from either lynching or drowning.<ref>Joseph O. Baylen, 'Stead, William Thomas (1849–1912)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004.</ref> | |||
A later sighting of Stead, by survivor Philip Mock, has him clinging to a raft with John Jacob Astor IV. "Their feet became frozen," reported Mock, "and they were compelled to release their hold. Both were drowned." William Stead's body was not recovered.<ref>See [http://www.attackingthedevil.co.uk/titanic/worcester.php# Stead and Astor Cling to Raft] at W.T. Stead Resource Site</ref> | |||
There was a widely held belief that he was due to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize that same year. | |||
== Writings == | == Writings == | ||
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* ''If Christ Came to Chicago''. | * ''If Christ Came to Chicago''. | ||
* ''Real Ghost Stories''. | * ''Real Ghost Stories''. | ||
== Online resources == | |||
*[http://www.attackingthedevil.co.uk# W. T. Stead Resource Site] | |||
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Thomas_Stead# William Thomas Stead] at Wikipedia | |||
== Notes == | == Notes == | ||
Revision as of 21:09, 18 April 2014
William Thomas Stead (1849-1912), usually known as "W. T. Stead," was a prominent investigative journalist in Victorian England. He was a friend of Annie Besant before she became associated with the Theosophical Society. After he asked her to write an article about The Secret Doctrine for his journal Review of Reviews, she became a Theosophist.
Professional career
For nine years, Stead edited the Darlington Northern Echo, and then, from 1880-1889, he was assistant editor of the Pall Mall Gazette in London. His radical views and social activism often triggered opposition. He founded Review of Reviews in 1890, and from 1893-1897 also produced the spiritualist magazine Borderland. He experienced several strong premonitions, and one such experience, on January 1, 1880, made him believe that he would find a new position in London, which seemed unlikely but came true.[1][2]
Death
Stead boarded the Titanic for a visit to the United States to take part in a peace congress at Carnegie Hall at the request of William Howard Taft, and died on April 15, 1912, when it sank. It is reported that after the ship struck the iceberg, Stead helped several women and children into the lifeboats, in an act "typical of his generosity, courage, and humanity", and gave his life jacket to another passenger. Stead had often claimed that he would die from either lynching or drowning.[3]
A later sighting of Stead, by survivor Philip Mock, has him clinging to a raft with John Jacob Astor IV. "Their feet became frozen," reported Mock, "and they were compelled to release their hold. Both were drowned." William Stead's body was not recovered.[4]
There was a widely held belief that he was due to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize that same year.
Writings
Stead wrote several books:
- If Christ Came to Chicago.
- Real Ghost Stories.
Online resources
- W. T. Stead Resource Site
- William Thomas Stead at Wikipedia
Notes
- ↑ Estelle W. Stead, My Father (London, 1913), 88-91.
- ↑ Walter Franklin Prince, Noted Witnesses for Psychic Occurrences (New Hyde Park, NY: University Books, 1963), 224-226.
- ↑ Joseph O. Baylen, 'Stead, William Thomas (1849–1912)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004.
- ↑ See Stead and Astor Cling to Raft at W.T. Stead Resource Site