Tibetan Buddhist canon: Difference between revisions
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== Kangyur == | == Kangyur == | ||
The Kangyur or Kanjur (bka-gyur, "Translated Words") consists of works supposed to have been said by the Buddha himself. All texts presumably have a sanskrit original, although in many cases the Tibetan text was translated from Chinese or other | The Kangyur or Kanjur (bka-gyur, "Translated Words") consists of works supposed to have been said by the Buddha himself. All texts presumably have a sanskrit original, although in many cases the Tibetan text was translated from Chinese or other language. This collection is divided into two categories: the sutras and the tantras | ||
=== Sutras === | === Sutras === | ||
Revision as of 18:13, 20 August 2012
The Tibetan Canon underwent a final compilation in 14th Century by Bu-ston (1290-1364). The Tibetans did not have a formally arranged Mahayana canon and so devised their own scheme which divided texts into two broad categories: the Kangyur and the Tengyur.[1]
Kangyur
The Kangyur or Kanjur (bka-gyur, "Translated Words") consists of works supposed to have been said by the Buddha himself. All texts presumably have a sanskrit original, although in many cases the Tibetan text was translated from Chinese or other language. This collection is divided into two categories: the sutras and the tantras
Sutras
The collection of sutras or "Sets of Discourses" is known as mDo-sde in Tibetan.
Tantras
The tantra section (rGyud-sde in Tibetan) corresponds with Helena Petrovna Blavatsky's Books of Kui-te, of which the Book of Dzyan is said to belong.
Tengyur
The Tengyur or Tanjur (bstan-gyur, "Translated Treatises") is the section to which were assigned commentaries, treatises and abhidharma works (both Mahayana and non-Mahayana). The Tanjur contains 3626 texts in 224 Volumes.
Notes
- ↑ Tibetan Buddhist Canonat The Dharma Dictionary