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In [[Hindu philosophy]], the '''antahkarana''' ([[Skt.]]), often translated as the "internal organ," refers to the psychological apparatus of the individual. In the Vedāntic literature, the antahkaraṇa is organised into four parts:
#REDIRECT [[Antahkarana]]
# Ahamkāra (''ego'') — the origin to the psychological 'I' associated to the body and its senses.
# Buddhi (''intellect'') — the principle that is able to discern truth from falsehood and thereby to make wisdom possible.
# Manas (''mind'') — the faculty of doubt and volition; the lower or instinctive mind, seat of desire and governor of sensory and motor organs.
# Chitta (''memory'') — the part that deals with remembering and forgetting
 
 
 
In his ''Occult Glossary'', [[Gottfried de Purucker]] described antaḥkaraṇa in this way:
 
<blockquote>'''Antaskaraṇa''' (Sanskrit) Perhaps better spelled as antaḥkaraṇa. A compound word: ''antar'', "interior," "within"; ''karaṇa'', sense organ. Occultists explain this word as the bridge between the higher and lower manas or between the spiritual ego and ''personal'' soul of man. Such is H. P. Blavatsky's definition. As a matter of fact there are several antaḥkaraṇas in the human septenary constitution - one for every path or bridge between any two of the several monadic centers in man. Man is a microcosm, and therefore a unified composite, a unity in diversity; and the antaḥkaraṇas are the links of vibrating consiousness-substance uniting these various centers.<ref>Gottfried de Purucker, ''Occult Glossary'' (Pasadena, CA: Theosophical University Press, 1996), 5.</ref></blockquote>
 
 
mind, namely [[buddhi]] (intellect, a.k.a. [[Kosha#Anandamaya_kosha|anandamaya kosa]] or [[upadhi|karanopadhi]]) or higher mind, and [[manas]] ([[Kosha#Vijnanamaya_kosha|vijnanamaya kosa]],) the middle level or levels of mind that according to [[Theosophy]] exist as or include the [[mental body]]. Antahkarana is called the link between the middle and higher mind, and is described as the reincarnating part of the mind.
 
 
== Notes ==
 
<<references>>
 
[[Category:Sanskrit terms]]

Latest revision as of 18:53, 29 June 2017

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