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'''Kwan-Yin''' (Pinyin: Guānyīn) is the female bodhisattva of compassion venerated by East Asian [[Buddhism|Buddhists]]. It is generally accepted among east Asian adherents that Guanyin originated as the [[Sanskrit]] [[Avalokiteśvara]].
'''Kwan-Yin''' (Pinyin: Guānyīn) is the female bodhisattva of compassion venerated by East Asian [[Buddhism|Buddhists]]. Another later name for this bodhisattva is Kwan-Shi-Yin (Guānzìzài). It is generally accepted that Guanyin is a Chinese version of the male [[Mahāyāna]] bodhisattva [[Avalokiteśvara]].
 
== In Chinese Buddhism ==
 
== In Theosophy ==
 
[[Stanzas of Dzyan#Stanza VI|Stanza VI.1]] defines Kwan-Yin as "The Mother of Mercy and Knowledge".<ref>Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, ''The Secret Doctrine'' vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 136.</ref></blockquote> In her commentaries to the sloka [[Helena Petrovna Blavatsky]] relates Kwan-Yin to the [[Hinduism|Hindu]] [[Vāc]].
 
=== Kwan-Yin and Kwan-Shi-Yin ===
 
Mme. Blavatsky and the [[Mahatmas]] maintained that Kwan-Yin and [[Kwan-Shai-Yin]] are two different entities, and that it is the latter who is [[Avalokiteśvara]].<ref>Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, ''The Secret Doctrine'' vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 471.</ref>
 
<blockquote>Kwan-Shi-Yin and Kwan-Yin are the two aspects (male and female) of the same principle in Kosmos, Nature and Man, of divine wisdom and intelligence. They are the “Christos-Sophia” of the mystic Gnostics—the Logos and its Sakti.<ref>Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, ''The Secret Doctrine'' vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 473.</ref>
 
At a universal level, Kwan-Shi-Yin is the [[Logos#Third Logos|manifested Logos]]:
 
<blockquote>Hence the “Kwan-shi-yin”—“the golden Dragon in whom are the seven,” of Stanza III.—is the primordial Logos, or Brahmâ, the first manifested creative Power.<ref>Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, ''The Secret Doctrine'' vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 452.</ref>
 
<blockquote>Kwan-Shai-Yin is identical with, and an equivalent of the Sanskrit Avalokitêshvara, and as such he is an androgynous deity, like the Tetragrammaton and all the Logoi of antiquity.  It is only by some sects in China that he is anthropomorphized and represented with female attributes, when, under his female aspect, he becomes Kwan-Yin, the goddess of mercy, called the “Divine Voice.<ref>Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, ''The Secret Doctrine'' vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 72.</ref>
 
At the level of human beings it is the [[ātman|seventh principle]], while Kwan-Yin is the [[buddhi|sixth]]:
 
<blockquote>In symbology the central point is Jivātma (the 7th principle), and hence Avalokitesvara, the Kwan-Shai-yin, the manifested “Voice” (or Logos), the germ point of manifested activity.<ref>Vicente Hao Chin, Jr., ''The Mahatma Letters to A.P. Sinnett in chronological sequence'' No. 111 (Quezon City: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), ???.</ref></blockquote>
 
<blockquote>Kwan-Shai-yin — or the the universally manifested voice is active — male; and must not be confounded with Kwan-yin, or Buddhi the Spiritual Soul (the sixth Pr.) and the vehicle of its “Lord.” It is Kwan-yin that is the female principle or the manifested passive, manifesting itself “to every creature in the universe, in order to deliver all men from the consequences of sin” — as rendered by Beal, this once quite correctly (383), while Kwan-shai-yin, “the Son identical with his Father” is the absolute activity, hence — having no direct relation to objects of sense — is Passivity.<ref>Vicente Hao Chin, Jr., ''The Mahatma Letters to A.P. Sinnett in chronological sequence'' No. 111 (Quezon City: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), ???.</ref></blockquote>
 
== Notes ==
 
<references/>
 
==Further reading==
 
*[http://www.theosophy.ph/encyclo/index.php?title=Kwan_Yin# Kwan Yin] at Theosopedia
 
 
[[Category:Chinese terms]]
[[Category:Buddhist concepts]]
[[Category:Concepts in The Secret Doctrine]]

Revision as of 19:41, 28 August 2012

Kwan-Yin (Pinyin: Guānyīn) is the female bodhisattva of compassion venerated by East Asian Buddhists. Another later name for this bodhisattva is Kwan-Shi-Yin (Guānzìzài). It is generally accepted that Guanyin is a Chinese version of the male Mahāyāna bodhisattva Avalokiteśvara.

In Chinese Buddhism

In Theosophy

Stanza VI.1 defines Kwan-Yin as "The Mother of Mercy and Knowledge".[1] In her commentaries to the sloka Helena Petrovna Blavatsky relates Kwan-Yin to the Hindu Vāc.

Kwan-Yin and Kwan-Shi-Yin

Mme. Blavatsky and the Mahatmas maintained that Kwan-Yin and Kwan-Shai-Yin are two different entities, and that it is the latter who is Avalokiteśvara.[2]

Kwan-Shi-Yin and Kwan-Yin are the two aspects (male and female) of the same principle in Kosmos, Nature and Man, of divine wisdom and intelligence. They are the “Christos-Sophia” of the mystic Gnostics—the Logos and its Sakti.[3]

At a universal level, Kwan-Shi-Yin is the manifested Logos:

Hence the “Kwan-shi-yin”—“the golden Dragon in whom are the seven,” of Stanza III.—is the primordial Logos, or Brahmâ, the first manifested creative Power.[4]

Kwan-Shai-Yin is identical with, and an equivalent of the Sanskrit Avalokitêshvara, and as such he is an androgynous deity, like the Tetragrammaton and all the Logoi of antiquity. It is only by some sects in China that he is anthropomorphized and represented with female attributes, when, under his female aspect, he becomes Kwan-Yin, the goddess of mercy, called the “Divine Voice.[5]

At the level of human beings it is the seventh principle, while Kwan-Yin is the sixth:

In symbology the central point is Jivātma (the 7th principle), and hence Avalokitesvara, the Kwan-Shai-yin, the manifested “Voice” (or Logos), the germ point of manifested activity.[6]

Kwan-Shai-yin — or the the universally manifested voice is active — male; and must not be confounded with Kwan-yin, or Buddhi the Spiritual Soul (the sixth Pr.) and the vehicle of its “Lord.” It is Kwan-yin that is the female principle or the manifested passive, manifesting itself “to every creature in the universe, in order to deliver all men from the consequences of sin” — as rendered by Beal, this once quite correctly (383), while Kwan-shai-yin, “the Son identical with his Father” is the absolute activity, hence — having no direct relation to objects of sense — is Passivity.[7]

Notes

  1. Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 136.
  2. Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 471.
  3. Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 473.
  4. Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 452.
  5. Helena Petrovna Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine vol. I, (Wheaton, IL: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), 72.
  6. Vicente Hao Chin, Jr., The Mahatma Letters to A.P. Sinnett in chronological sequence No. 111 (Quezon City: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), ???.
  7. Vicente Hao Chin, Jr., The Mahatma Letters to A.P. Sinnett in chronological sequence No. 111 (Quezon City: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993), ???.

Further reading