Henry A. Smith

ARTICLE UNDER CONSTRUCTION
ARTICLE UNDER CONSTRUCTION

Henry A. Smith

Henry Arthur Smith was a dermatologist and Theosophist who served as the President of the Theosophical Society in America from 1960-1965.

Early years and education

On November 21,1898, Dr. Smith was born under the name Heinrich Schmidt in a community of Swiss-Russian Mennonite immigrants near Freeman, South Dakota. He and his childhood friend, artist Henry Schwartz, moved to the Chicago area. Smith was educated at the Illinois Institute of Technology and the University of Chicago, and received his M.D. degree at the Chicago Medical School.

His wife Gladys Gene was born May 8, 1903 in St. Paul, Minnesota. She became a member of the Liberal Catholic Church in 1926 and joined the Theosophical Society shortly afterward. Smith joined _____________

Medical practice

Dr. Smith practiced medicine in Chicago. He was on the faculty of the Chicago Medical School as an assistant professor of dermatology, and also served as chairman of its Board of Trustees. He was a member of the American Medical Association and several state and city medical organizations. For many years he chaired the Department of Dermatology at the Illinois-Masonic Hospital.

Theosophical work

In 1924 the Smiths and Schwartzes helped to found the Oak Park Lodge, where they were all active for many years. Dr. Smith served as lodge president from 1924-1930 and 1932-1936. It was a very energetic group, with many classes, social activities and public lectures.

By the time he ran for President in 1960, Dr. Smith was 63 and had been a member of the TSA for over 40 years. He had been active as a leader and lecturer, travelling widely across the United States to address Theosophical audiences. In 1951 he was elected to serve on the national Board of Directors, and three years later he became Vice President. National lecturer E. Norman Pearson was nominated for the presidency, but Smith won with a strong endorsement from his predecessor James S. Perkins. After being elected President, Dr. Smith mostly retired from his medical practice to devote more energy to the Society. Joy Mills was elected as Vice President in his administration, and Board members were J. Robert Branning of Savannah, Georgia, superintendent of the Bethesda Home for Boys; Irene S. Durham of Seattle, Washington, retired from being Chief of the Crime Prevention Division of the Seattle Police Department; Emil H. Heintz of Altadena, California, a manager in Magnus Chemical Company; Dora van Gelder Kunz of New York City; and Samuel H. Wylie of Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Term as President of Theosophical Society in America

In July 1960 Dr. Smith was installed in his new office. His administration undertook the major project of expanding the national library, using funds from a bequest. Architectural design was completed by Milwaukee Theosophists Lillian and Wilbur Leenhouts. Groundbreaking took place in May 1962, and Portland member George Linton supervised construction. The project involved “excavating under the existing library to provide additional space for the stock of the Theosophical Press, extending the library to the south for much-needed shelf-space for the growing collection of books, and adding a second floor to provide three conference rooms for reference books.”

Another innovation of the Smith era was establishment of the Membership Endowment Plan. "Members desiring to endow their membership for life would pay $300, either as a lump sum or installments. This money would be placed with the [Theosophical] Investment Trust as a permanent endowment fund, the interest from which would take care of dues for the member’s lifetime and continue as a source of income after the member’s death."

Dr. Smith toured the Section, lecturing and determining the needs of members, and this led to other accomplishments:

• "Special Issues" were introduced in the The American Theosophist to explore a particular subject in depth. The first special issue, in November 1961, was devoted to "Aspects of Consciousness."
• An "Institute of Theosophy" was instituted as a pilot program, mainly for staff members.
• A committee was established to review and edit publicity literature.
• Monthly letters to new members were developed by Virginia Hanson, who joined the staff in spring, 1962.
• National by-laws were refined to clarify residency of Board Members, the role of Vice President, and recognition of federations.
• Education programs were coordinated with the Krotona Institute of Theosophy]] under Laurence and Phoebe Bendit.
• The TSA participated in an Inter-American Theosophical Conference was held in Mexico City in November 1963.

Mrs. Smith also served in many capacities for the Theosophical Society. While living at the Olcott campus, she managed the kitchen, supervising the feeding of a staff of 30, plus visitors.

Problems arose in Dr. Smith’s personal life, with the President being absent from headquarters for long periods of time. The Board stepped in to manage Society affairs, and relations became tense. The National Judiciary Committee and Board offered Dr. Smith three alternatives, and he ultimately chose to take a leave of absence for the remainder of his term in office. Joy Mills stepped in as acting President.